Sunday, August 23, 2020

Counterargument and Peaceful Species Free Essays

IGCSE English as a First Language †The Winchester School, Dubai Ishita Sharma †11G Argumentative composition: â€Å"Humans are a quiet animal varieties at heart† How far do you concur? Are people a tranquil animal categories on the most fundamental level? It’s a troublesome assignment to pick an unmistakable side yet numerous individuals have numerous sentiments. There are different individuals who will say indeed, people are a tranquil animal groups on the most fundamental level yet there are similarly numerous individuals who might state no. All things considered, it is a wide subject concerning an unusual species. We will compose a custom article test on Counterargument and Peaceful Species or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now One in number contention on the side of this announcement would be that in the event that we weren’t a tranquil animal varieties how might we coincide in such a huge populace in places like super urban areas. Moreover, hoodlums exist in a minority, by what means would that be able to steer the results and make us believe that we are a brutal animal categories. Likewise, on the off chance that we were so brutal, for what reason would we arrange foundation for individuals we don’t even know? For what reason would gifts exist? On the off chance that we were not helpful how might ages of researchers from everywhere throughout the world find things, for example, the particle, prescriptions and so forth. The counter-contention to that would be that we could simply be collaborating for childish reasons or from dread of equity. There are numerous who are against this announcement and have similarly the same number of focuses to legitimize their conclusion. The most significant point is that in the event that we were so tranquil, for what reason are there such things as wars? A minority of hoodlums, which is gradually rising, have the capacity to execute guiltless individuals, would they say they are not people as well? How can it be that weapons, for example, firearms which were created to secure the blameless, are currently being utilized to murder them? Fear based oppression and prejudice, as such scorn, have expended numerous helpless creatures. It is in human instinct truth be told, to be forceful. In our history, there have been gigantic slaughters for childish reasons, for example, a journey for power and even characteristic assets. We are the explanation that the Earth may endure another Ice Age as we are obliterating it regularly. Might it be able to not be that it is a dread of being criticized that causes us to carry on like common individuals? All things considered, only 3000 years or so back, we were brutes who battled about land and food, and it appears we keep on doing as such. Taking everything into account, in the wake of weighing up the contentions, I feel that I am against this announcement. People are not serene as it isn't even in our tendency to be so. We are the reason for some pandemics and at long last we are the ones who pulverize one another and everything around us whether it is for childish purposes or equity. All things considered, there is no legitimization for savagery, decimation and obviously, narrow-mindedness. Remark: Introductory passage. Clarifies the way this is an unpredictable themes towards which individuals have contrasting conclusions. Remark: Reason 1. Contention for Comment: Good case of connective intensifier to create reason 1. Remark: Reason 2 Comment: Bridge sentence, showing that she is currently proceeding onward to the reasons against the point Comment: Argument segments. Explanations behind. Remark: Use of facetious inquiries to bring the peruser over to her perspective. Remark: Counter contention segment. Reasons against. Remark: Conclusion segment of the article. She expresses her sentiment and emphasized the fundamental motivation behind why she doesn’t accept people are a quiet animal types on a fundamental level. Generally speaking, this exposition scores An evaluation. Ishita has followed the structure we talked about in class: clear presentation, trailed by contention, counterargument and an end. She has focuses for and against the point demonstrating that she has thought about the two sides of the contention and knows about what the advocates and rivals of the announcement accept. She has utilized a couple of facetious inquiries for accentuation †consistently a decent procedure. Her decision was sound: she expresses her assessment in the wake of giving us her fundamental motivation behind why she accepts people aren’t a serene animal varieties on a fundamental level. Her sentences are linguistically right and she comes to her meaningful conclusions briefly with a sure economy of words. She could score a higher evaluation on the off chance that she concentrated somewhat more on explaining her focuses for/against. Utilizing an increasingly fluctuated jargon would add an additional measurement to her composition and commute home her focuses even more viably. †Mr. Roberts The most effective method to refer to Counterargument and Peaceful Species, Essay models

Friday, August 21, 2020

Two Topics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Two Topics - Research Paper Example Not all light is consumed by visual shades in the retina. Some of it enters through the visual colors. At the point when this skipping happens with the light that comes into the eyes, the creatures successfully strengthens the amount of light available for the eyes to see with. Along these lines, expanding the ability to find in the dimness. With individuals, the eyes reflect light, in any case, acts like a reflector. Natural eyes seem red in some glimmer photos because of the camera streak ricocheting off the red veins and red tissue in the retina. This happens when utilizing a photographic blaze very close a camera focal point, in generally low light (Richard, 14). The red-eye impact shows up in the creature and natural eyes that don't have tapetum lucidum. The red-eye impact is because of the shade of the fundus, a color dominatingly situated in the retinal shade epithelium. The fundus shading is a consequence of melanin color. At the point when the light originating from a glimmer happens too rapidly for the student to close, a lot of the brilliant light from the blaze enters the eye through the understudy. Because of this, the fundus at the retina is reflected off and out through the student. The camera enlists the reflected light and produces it as a red-eye impact (Richard, 14). Chromatic Aberration is an average optical issue that happens when a focal point is unequipped for passing on all frequencies of shading to the equivalent central plane. Chromatic abnormality can likewise happen when the frequencies of hues are focused on various areas in the central plane. Chromatic abnormality is started by focal point dissipating with various shades of light floating at different paces while going through a perspective. This makes the picture seem obscured or recognizable hued edges appear around objects, particularly in high-differentiate conditions (Nave, 2015). A perfect focal point would gather all frequencies into a specific point of convergence, where the

Friday, July 10, 2020

4 Benefits When Visiting the Chinese Art Exhibit at the Art Museum

4 Benefits When Visiting the Chinese Art Exhibit at the Art MuseumChinese art exhibits at art museums offer a wonderful opportunity to learn about the art of China. And most exhibit visitors to the art museums are interested in the artwork, which is displayed in the various art galleries. There are many opportunities to check out the different Chinese art exhibits at the art museums in San Francisco.If you plan to visit the art museum in San Francisco, you must choose the exhibits that match your interests in Chinese culture. You can get good hints from the art museum staff about the exhibitions in the Chinese art galleries. It is important to also observe the exhibit rules and guidelines that are put in place by the art museum.There are several advantages when visiting the Chinese art exhibit at the art museum. In this article, we will examine some of the best reasons why you should visit the Chinese art exhibit at the art museum. We will also discuss some tips that will help you wi th the selection of the exhibit to attend. Here are some of the benefits that you can get when you go to the art museum to check out the art exhibit.One important benefit is that you can check out the exhibition in one day. This can be done for free. Many art museums let their patrons check out the art exhibit for free. In fact, many museums provide free admission for a period of time. So, you do not have to pay for the admission fee even for a single day.Another benefit is that you can find the exhibit for free. Most art museums are free to enter and you will be surprised that most art museums in San Francisco are free to enter. In fact, all the art museums in San Francisco have the facility to check out the art exhibit for free. So, the facility of free entry is offered to anyone, who visits the art museum.This article has discussed the benefits that you get if you go to the Chinese art exhibit at the art museum. But, one of the other advantages that you will get is that you can g et to see the full display of the paintings and sculptures of Chinese artist. That means you can see the full paintings and sculptures. And this is the most essential advantage that you can get if you visit the art museum. These art exhibits are usually exhibited in the main galleries of the art museum. So, you can check out the art exhibits from the main galleries of the art museum.So, visit the art museum and check out the Chinese art exhibit. In the end, you will be ready to tell your friends and family members about the various Chinese art exhibit that you have seen in the art museum.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Revival Of Confucian Ethics - 1269 Words

Ashley Beteta Professor Lee Seung Ah Korean 40, Discussion 1B 10 December 2015 A Need for the Revival of Confucian Ethics South Korea’s education system has been viewed as a success as 93% of students graduate from high school. Furthermore this has caused countries around the world to praise Korea’s educational curriculum and the results it has produced by â€Å"rank[ing] at the top of the Programme for International Student Assessment survey results in reading, mathematics and science. South Korea is also one of the highest educated nations in the world† (ICEF 2014). Hence, it’s achievements have also been brought to attention by the United States president Barak Obama in 2009 as he compared South Korea’s education with America’s by†¦show more content†¦The success of the Korean educational system is credited to being influenced through Confucianism, resulting in the â€Å"educational fever† that has encompassed South Korea. When Confucianism was introduced during the Chosà »n Dynasty (1392-1910) it originally served as a way to maintain power for the upperclassmen. However, Confucianism began to replace the influence of Buddhism, leaving in its place, â€Å"a national ideology and religion, largely determined politics, economy, society, culture, and education† (Lee 3). In other words, Confucian ideals began to form the basis of Korean society during the Chosà »n Dynasty, which continued into Japanese colonialism (1910-1945) and remnants of it are still present today better known as Neo-Confucian. These ideals helped Koreans survive the turmoil it experienced as it was colonized, liberated, went through the Korean War and the 1997 IMF crisis. Since education had only accessible for the elite during the Chà ´sun dynasty, its association with this drove Koreans to embed education as way to achieve upw ard social mobility. However, social mobility through education is no longer as attainable as it was a few decades ago due to the overpopulated amount of students seeking higher education and competitive job market. Subsequently, Neo-Confucianism is beginning

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Plato s Allegory Of The Cave - 889 Words

According to Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave†, our ability to understand certain things comes with restrictions. Our perception is certainly one of them. How we react to situations and what we see is a topic that’s subject to many debates. On the other hand, realism works around a ‘fact only’ basis: it favors the literal truth and practicality rather than creativity. There is an evident difference between transforming reality and changing the way we perceive. When we change (or transform) reality, an action that affects many other than ourselves takes place. We change something that people already have a different viewpoint on, and would promote a larger irregularity when discussing the matter at hand. When we transform the way we perceive it, we are forcing ourselves to alter the way we see reality and try to cope with it in a different manner than before. The effectuated change will only modify our viewpoint on it without disturbing anyone else. For this reason, we can say that our beliefs, character and situation are behind the thoughts that create our reality. French philosopher Henri Bergson used to say that â€Å"The eye sees only what the mind is prepared to comprehend†, hence: our perception of reality is greatly obscured by outside forces. Our interpretations of reality are extremely complex and subject to considerable molding from outside pressures such as feelings, added knowledge or every day conversations that shine. On the contrary, the philosophy behind theShow MoreRelatedPlato s Allegory Of The Cave1716 Words   |  7 PagesIn Plato’s, Allegory of the cave, a key theory I found was the importance of education. Plato uses an â€Å"allegory to illustrate the dilemma facing the psyche in the ascent to knowledge of the imperishable and unchanging forms† (104) Based on my research of the republic, the allegory can reveal multiple hidden messages. Plato describes, ordinary mortals are chained within an underground chamber, which according to Fiero, represents the psyche imprisoned within the human body. These mortals can’t lookRead MorePlato s Allegory Of Cave1979 Words   |  8 PagesJaneva Walters December 6, 2016 Dr. T. Brady ENG 391 Plato’s Allegory of Cave The allegory of the cave is regarded as one of the most reputed and acclaimed works by the Greek philosopher Plato in modern literature as well as philosophy. First published and presented in his work known as a Republic (514a–520a), the dialogues that have been used as conversation can be regarded as fictitious as the main conversation takes place between Plato’s brother Glaucon and Socrates. First and foremost, allegoricalRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave1814 Words   |  8 PagesIn Plato’s, â€Å"Allegory of the Cave†, a key theory I found was the importance of gaining knowledge. Plato uses an â€Å"allegory to illustrate the dilemma facing the psyche in the ascent to knowledge of the imperishable and unchanging forms† (Fiero, 104). Based on my research of the Republic, the allegory can reveal multiple hidden messages. Plato describes in the Allegory, ordinary mortals who are chained within an underground chamber, which according to Fiero, r epresents the psyche imprisoned within theRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave1379 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen in a cave? Caves are dark, cold, and often times dangerous. People who lose their source of light in a cave often face death from physical injury or hypothermia, unless otherwise rescued. The Greek philosopher Plato illustrated the difference between reality and illusion through a story about prisoners who lived their entire existence in a cave. Plato tells the â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† as a conversation between Socrates, his mentor, and Glaucon, one of Socrates’ students. Plato’s allegory of theRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagescondition impressed by an image can sometimes like as a flame, spreading throughout other discourses for long after its initial kindling. Such is the case with Plato s allegory of the cave, which has for over 2,500 years inspired significant contributions to theorizations of truth. Despite t he age of Plato s work, the truth in the allegory is demonstrated by its own universality; as a formative piece of literature, the story acts as a gateway into Western discourses of truth. Truth remains an elusiveRead MorePlato s The Allegory Of The Cave1965 Words   |  8 PagesIn this paper I shall argue for Socrates’ notion in the Allegory of the Cave, saying that the purpose of education is not to place knowledge to the mind where there was none, but instead to recognise the already underlying existence of such insight inside the mind, and to help divert the ones in need of teaching onto the correct path to find and retrieve such knowledge. Plato in his time was a dedicated student of Socrates, so most of Socrates â€Å"logos† and concepts heavily influenced Plato’s futureRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave910 Words   |  4 Pagesnature within them to reach their potential. Allegory is to reveal a hidden meaning, normally a moral, based on fictional stories. Plato Allegory of the Cave reminds us that the theory of Forms is real and suggests that the one with the empirical science would share his mind with the commoner in society. We must grasp the complex different types of Forms – opinion, knowledge and beauty really meant for Plato. In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, Plato talks about dualism, mind (soul) and body. InRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Essay1370 Words   |  6 Pagesflesh to satisfy the god (Ahmed 2010). All of these civilizations were interactive with their environment, but imagine if one knew only of the reality they believed inside of a cave not experiencing e vents within the real world. In Plato’s, Allegory of the Cave, he describes the scenario of prisoners kept isolated in a cave left to come up with a reality that they comprehended with the images that they saw in front of them. This applies especially to politics, because people are left to decipherRead MoreAnalyzing Plato s Allegory Of The Cave874 Words   |  4 PagesI’ll be analyzing Plato’s Allegory of the Cave through my own interpretation. An allegory is defined as â€Å"a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.† In Plato’s Republic the short excerpt The Allegory of the Cave can be viewed through multiple perspectives. Plato’s image of the cave is known as the â€Å"theory of forms†¦ The theory assumes the existence of a level of reality inhabited by ideal â€Å"forms† of all things and concepts (Revelations:Read MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Ess ay1842 Words   |  8 Pagesto find pieces about importance of our ego as well. Plato is one of the most important philosophers in western history. That brings us a question, why ego is such significant for both western and eastern philosophers and religious works? Sigmund Freud, who carried on Plato’s thinking on humanity and our society, pointed out what Plato has vaguely discussed about that the significance and impact the ego has on us. In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, what the prisoners are actually experiencing the fight

Business Valuation and Analysis Qantas Airway

Question: Discuss about the Business Valuation and Analysisfor Qantas Airway. Answer: Introduction: A Qantas airway is the largest airline in Australia by fleet size, international destination and international flights. Performance of the organization has been noteworthy, as it has returned $ 1 billion to shareholders over the past 12 months. Company provides generic products that are dominant in both national and international markets. Qantas was established in year 1920 and demonstration rights and joy riding was initial services provided to passengers. Operations were expanded to provide airmail services and the organization was nationalized in year 1947. At the international and domestic level, the main business of Qantas was passengers transportation. Qantas is in 10th position in total scheduled pattern kilometers flown and based on domestic scheduled passenger carried (Aulich 2014). Analysis of competitive forces of Qantas using Porters 5 forces: Supplier bargaining power- In the airline industry, bargaining power of suppliers is low and the reason is attributable to similar kind of services offered by large number of suppliers. Bargaining power of suppliers are lower due to presence of major airlines. Buyers bargaining power- With the increase in competition of airline industry and customers becoming more price sensitive acts as reducing the yield of Qantas. Threat of substitutes- Threat of substitutes is lower for airline industry such as Qantas as air mode is faster way of travelling compared to other mode. Threat of new entrants- Air transport markets in Australia have been profitable and have attracted many new entrants. Many of the competitors such as Virgin Australia have been competing in the market with Qantas by introducing intense competition through flight that is more frequent and larger capacity of Boeing 737 flights (Anderson 2013). Industry rivals- There have been many rivals of Qantas and there is intense rivalry among the airline industry in Australia. The par rates of Qantas have been redundantly high compared to Virgin Australia. These are low cost airlines as they are adapting to much flatter structure of fares. Revenue performance of Qantas is expected to come under increased pressure in future period due to restrictions in revenue growth (McDowell 2014). Evaluating Competitive Strategy using SWOTAnalysis: Strength- Within the Australian air transport industry, Qantas airways is the largest airways. Brand name of the or0ganization is an integral part of its revenue strategy. The acquisition of Australian operations by Qantas has led to balance between Ansett airlines and Australian airlines. It has been able to strengthen its competitive position by integration of timetable and structure of fare. Qantas captures a significant market share and its growth rate is recorded at 7.3%. One of the traditional strength of Qantas is demonstration of being able to offer integrated international and domestic travel. The revenue strategy adopted by Qantas is to position its product as premium by charging premium price (Nguyen 2015). Weakness-In year 2013, expense concerning staffs made up the expense of seconds largest category and achieving the cost reductions is one of the greatest potential of Qantas. There was staff redundancies faced by the organization, which is one of its weakness as it depicts incapability improve work practices and constraints remuneration. Wage rate of Qantas is not effective compared to its competitors as it exceeds by an unreasonable value. There is issue of existing outdated work practices. Opportunity- After the collapse of Ansett, there was major overhaul in market shares of Qantas. Organization can expand its operation in inland domestic and international routes. It can make use of loyalty bonus and netter online promotions to customers for increasing travels. In the huge price competition, operations of jet star competition have to be increased. During peak time of travels, Qantas is capable of achieving greater revenue yield. Threat- The segments of international and domestic passenger transport are subject to market volatility as it is dependent on world events and economic conditions of country. The competitive position of Qantas has been negatively impacted by increase in the international and domestic transport market. Growth of Qantas has been limited by significant expansion of operation of Virgin Australia and has led to creation of downward pressure on price (E. Dobbs 2014). Due to increased competition, the outlook for number of passengers has become limited. Corporate Strategy of Qantas since 1992: The strategy of Qantas since 1992 was to target low cost market and this was done by launching Jet star Airways, which was its wholly owned subsidiary. A two-brand strategy was run by Qantas where it targets the premium full service markets. The transportation of international and domestic passengers remained the main business of Qantas. Revenue strategy of Qantas is an integral part as it has intended to position itself as premium product while charging premium price. Accounting Policy Identification that are Closely Watched by Auditors in Airline Industry: Accounting policies identified by companies in airline industry are the procedures and basis for preparing their financial statements. Auditors needs to identify whether the financial reporting of company comply with International financial Reporting standards and under the historical cost convention, they are prepared on accrual basis. Accounting policy are applied consistently to all periods Revenue generated from aircraft chartering, other services are recognized in income statement, and the amount reflected is in proportion to fair value of services that is delivered in particular period. Financial statements of the company are prepared on convention of historical cost and this is used for valuation except for financial derivatives instruments that are recorded at fair value (Palepu et al. 2013). Evaluation of Financial Position of Qantas at the End of 2013: There has been a marginal increase in revenue yield of Qantas in year 2013. The total value of liabilities at the end of financial year stood at $ 15289 million. Valuation of total assets stood at $ 21178 million. $ 5889 million represent the value of net assets of company. Total value of equities comprised of $ 5889. Qantas generated total revenue of $ 5.5 million. Total revenue comprised of net freight revenue and net passenger revenue. Net passenger revenue comprise of $ 134 million and some of other revenue stood at $ 125 million. Jetstar while advancing its strategy witnessed a seven percent growth in revenue. Value of expense of Qantas stood at $ 15530 million. $ 106 million further drove up operating cost. Assets, revenue and expenses are recognized net of goods and services tax. Evaluation of Financial Position of Qantas at the End of 2015: The total valuation of assets in the financial year 2015 stood at $ 7015.8 million. Single assets does not represents more than 5% of total value of assets. Equities of Qantas comprised of Global equities, Australian equities and Private equities and the valuation of equities stood at $ 3152.9 million. The total value of revenue stood at $ 15816 million and profit before tax was generated by amount of $ 975 million. Value of total revenue and other income stood at $ 5828 million. Total value of expenditure stood at $ 14768 million at the end of financial year 2015. Total value of assets for financial year 2015 stood at $ 17530 million and liabilities value stood at $ 14083 million. $ 3447 represents net amount of vale of assets. Total value of equity comprised of equities that are attributable to Qantas members and equity in general. Analysis of Similarities and Difference in the Above Findings and Recommendation for Buying or Selling Existing Shares: When comparing the expense of Qantas for both financial years, it can be seen that the total expense reduced in year 2015 and the value fell by amount of $ 762. The value of total assets fell in the financial year 2015 and the amount changed by $ 14162.2 million. Value of liabilities fell in 2015 by amount $ 2016. Qantas witnessed a net increase in total revenue. The underlying profit before tax for the financial year 2015 of Qantas group witnessed an increment to $ 975 million as against $ 646 million in year 2013. Transformation program of Qantas has resulted in increased revenue in the year 2015 and revenue benefits stood at $ 2 million. Amortization and depreciation expense were lower in the financial year 2013 and the value stood at $ 195 million. This was due to non-cash impairment to international fleet of Qantas (Yang and Zhao 2015). It was reported in year 2015 that over the next two financial years, an amount of $ 1.5 billion could be returned to investors. A three percent rise in unit revenue was also reported. Qantas maintains strong balance sheet, announced buying back of $500 million shares and further $ 1 billion in year 2017. During the first half of this fiscal year, Qantas has excelled in its area of business and the company is trading on fully franked dividend of 5.6%. In the recent times, there was a fall in share price and nzit was back to same level and it can be said that shares of Qantas can be a great investment. Therefore, it is recommended to buy shares of Qantas compared to its competitors such Regional express holding limited and Virgin Australia. Conclusion: From the above discussion and analysis, it can concluded that Qantas airlines has performed strongly in both domestic and international segment. However, the organization is facing few threats from its competitors. The group is also witnessing an increase in profit from year to year. Reference: Anderson, P., 2013. The economics of business valuation: towards a value functional approach. Stanford University Press. Aulich, C., 2014. Airport Privatisation in Australia: A Tale of Three Cities. Applied Finance and Accounting, 1(1), pp.1-11. Bourjade, S., Huc, R. and Muller-Vibes, C., 2017. Leasing and profitability: Empirical evidence from the airline industry. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 97, pp.30-46. Brooks, R., 2016. A General Option Valuation Approach to Discount for Lack of Marketability. Business Valuation Review, 35(4), pp.135-148. Dobbs, M., 2014. Guidelines for applying Porter's five forces framework: a set of industry analysis templates. Competitiveness Review, 24(1), pp.32-45. Kazlauskien?, V. and Christauskas, ?., 2015. Business valuation model based on the analysis of business value drivers. Engineering Economics, 57(2). McDowell, A., 2014. " What's It Worth?" A Full Business Valuation of a Publicly Traded Company (Doctoral dissertation). Min, H. and Joo, S.J., 2016. A comparative performance analysis of airline strategic alliances using data envelopment analysis. Journal of Air Transport Management, 52, pp.99-110. Nguyen, T.T.T., 2015, June. Porters five forces reconsideration: Model of joint MBA programmes and schools fusion in the industry of Management Education as a counter point of competitive environment model. In LA BIENNALE 2015 COOPERER. Palepu, K.G., Healy, P.M. and Peek, E., 2013. Business analysis and valuation: IFRS edition. Cengage Learning. Sarina, T. and Wright, C.F., 2015. Mutual gains or mutual losses? Organisational fragmentation and employment relations outcomes at Qantas Group. Journal of Industrial Relations, 57(5), pp.686-706. Yang, Z. and Zhao, Z., 2015. Valuation and analysis of contingent convertible securities with jump risk. International Review of Financial Analysis, 41, pp.124-135.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Outline and Evaluate the Multi Store Model of Memory free essay sample

The multi-store model of memory was proposed by Atkinson and Shiffrin in1968. The model consists of three separate stores – the sensory store, the short term memory and the long term memory. Information enters via our senses (sight, smell, sounds, taste and touch) into the sensory store. We pay attention to some of the things that enter our sensory store, these things them move on into our short term memory. Whatever is stored in the short term memory is only temporary; it can hold 7 items, give or take two. Things only last up 30 seconds in the short term memory and are normally encoded acoustically. After the short term memory things are either forgotten or memorised through the rehearsal loop which will then pass through to the long term memory. According to Atkinson and Shiffrin the rehearsal of information plays a big part in the model, because without it we wouldn’t be able to make any new long term memories. We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and Evaluate the Multi Store Model of Memory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When information enters the long term memory it is usually semantically encoded. It has an unlimited capacity and normally stays in the store up to a life time. A study that found evidence to help support Atkinson and Shiffrin’s model of memory was H. M. H. M had a perfectly intact short term and long term memory before an accident he had, but after the accident he could no longer make any new long term memories. This would give evidence because to make new long term memories the information has to pass through the short term memory and rehearsal loop first, but in his case they were not working correctly. Murdock (1962) also gives evidence for the two separate stores. He gave participants a list of 20 words one at a time, they remembered the words at the start of the list which is known as the primacy effect and the words at the end which is known as the recency effect better than those in the middle. This supports the model because the words at the start would have been rehearsed and entered the long term memory but the words at the end of the list would still be in the short term memory when they recall the list. However there are some limitations to the multi-store model of memory. One being that there is more than one type of long term memory. Procedural, episodic and declarative are all different types. Procedural is skills that we learn, like riding a bike, you can never forget how to ride a bike. Episodic is events that take place that we don’t memorise but somehow remember for a long time, in some detail and finally declarative is facts that we don’t put any effort into rehearsing to remember but we still do remember them. Another limitation is a study Hyde and Jenkins (1973) did. According to them we can remember things with no rehearsal at all. Things like the smell of petrol or what’s in a magazine can stick with us for a long time without any rehearsal.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

How to Write a Research Paper on Childhood Obesity

How to Write a Research Paper on Childhood Obesity Research Paper on Obesity How to start a research paper on childhood obesity Tips on how to start Example of outline Example of thesis Example of childhood obesity research paper introduction How to write body paragraphs for a research paper on childhood obesity Tips on body writing Example on 1st body paragraph Example on 2nd body paragraph Example on 3rd body paragraph How to finish a research paper: Tips on conclusion writing Example of a conclusion Tips on research paper revision Example of revision for the 1st body paragraph How to start a research paper on childhood obesity Childhood obesity is one of the most-researched health issues because of its prevalence all over the world. Researching this topic, many students are unsure of how to write a research paper in an organized manner. After a writer has chosen the general topic of childhood obesity, the next step is narrowing it down further for a coherent paper. Here are some tips on how to find specific topics as well as sample outlines, thesis, and introduction. Tips on how to start To create a good research paper, the author must be aware of the following dos and don’ts. Do use scholarly resources only to ensure the validity and reliability of the references. In general, access databases of peer-reviewed journals, which usually have the most credible articles. If using sources that can be found online, select websites which end with .gov or .edu as they are typically backed up by research and/or logic. Do not use invalid sources such as those found in non-academic blogs and the like as they will discredit the value of the arguments. Furthermore, assess the soundness of the references before relying on them. Check their references if they are credible as well as the logic of their arguments. After choosing several sources, type the topic â€Å"childhood obesity† in the database and scan the articles. Look for a narrower topic and focus on it. Choose a specific topic that is personally interesting for the writing process to be motivated and not merely about making the grade. Likewise, consider the required number of pages as this will affect the scope of the study. After deciding on the specific research focus, search for more articles about the subtopic and create an annotated bibliography to summarize initial findings and synthesize information later on. Write a detailed outline and fill out the information including references. Example of an outline Below is an example of an outline on childhood obesity. I. Introduction A. Prevalence of childhood obesity in the country. B. Why is it urgent to address childhood obesity? What are its health risks? C. Research question: What are the causes and how can parents address them? II. Causes of Childhood Obesity A. Genetics. B. Poor diet. C. Low physical activity. D. Psychological factors. E. Government and school policies that affect a child’s diet and physical activity. F. Parental factors. III. Effects of Childhood Obesity A. Physical. B. Social. C. Psychological. IV. Resolutions to Childhood Obesity at Parental Levels A. Motivate healthy eating. B. Model healthy living. C. Increase physical activity. D. Lobby for school and government policies that promote healthy eating and exercise. V. Conclusion Example of a thesis Childhood obesity has potential biological and social causes, and parents should strive to respond to as many factors in order to reduce its negative effects on their children. Family adults have the power of changing the lives of their children and they should do so by being rightful role models of good health and encourage physical activity. At the same time, they can advocate for policies that encourage eating natural food and exercise. Hence, parents have vital functions to play in both preventing and resolving childhood obesity and must be proactive so that it can be stopped in their very own homes. Example of a childhood obesity research paper introduction The introduction has the following basic components. It should state the purpose of the research as well as the thesis. It should also describe how the student intends to approach the topic. Below is an example of an introduction: Childhood obesity is one of the most significant health issues of the twenty-first century. Around the world, there are around 42 million of overweight children. Parents have a significant responsibility in preventing and resolving childhood obesity. The paper attempts to understand its causes and present solutions that parents can conduct. Childhood obesity has diverse possible causes including genetics and social factors with countless adverse impacts, and in order for parents to help resolve it, they require changes in their own family as well as be supportive of health policies and initiatives. How to write body paragraphs for a research paper on childhood obesity Before starting writing a body notice that body writing must be organized and relevant to the thesis. Tips on body writing First, each body must connect back to the thesis. Second, every paragraph should begin with a topic sentence that has supporting ideas or arguments. Third, all sentences must flow in a systematic manner with the right transition signals, such as the words, â€Å"Subsequently† and â€Å"In connection.† Fourth, eliminate all unnecessary or unrelated information. Fifth, the last sentence should summarize the points in the paragraph and present the transition to the next idea. Example of the 1st body paragraph Here is a sample of the first body paragraph using the outline: Childhood obesity has complex and numerous causes. Genetics can make one prone to obesity. Besides genetics, a poor diet filled with sugary, fried food can increase body mass. Lack of physical activity can produce fatty tissues as well. Other factors that contribute to obesity are psychological elements, policies, and parents. Example of the 2nd body paragraph The second paragraph focuses on the effects of childhood obesity. Underneath is a sample: Several consequences result from childhood obesity. Physically, obese children are prone to medical conditions when they grow older such as fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, among others. Socially, obese children can experience bullying and stigma. They may have problems making friends and become dissatisfied at school and life in general. Psychologically, children with obesity could suffer from low self-esteem as well as depression. Example of the 3rd body paragraph The third paragraph focuses on solutions at household levels: First, parents should motivate healthy living by discussing the benefits of natural food versus the disadvantages of fast food. Second, adults must be models of clean living by preparing and consuming foods high in protein or vitamins and minerals. Third, family members should exercise together such as walk an hour or more each day or engage in regular sports for at least 30 minutes. Fourth, voting members must lobby for school and government policies that promote healthy eating and exercise. How to finish a research paper: Tips on conclusion writing The concluding paragraph finishes the frame of the research arguments. It can start with a restated thesis. Next, it must sum up the whole essay. Also, the author should consider contextualizing the research in a broader scope to boost its relevance to the readers. Likewise, avoid introducing new topics at this point to prevent confusing readers. Furthermore, the conclusion should end with the feeling of completion or a call to action. It must have a positive note instead of a depressing sentiment. Example of conclusion Childhood obesity has potential biological and social causes, and parents should strive to respond to as many factors in order to reduce its negative effects on their children. Family adults have the power of changing the lives of their children and they should do so by being rightful role models of good health and encourage physical activity. At the same time, they can advocate for policies that encourage eating natural food and exercise. Hence, parents have vital functions to play in both preventing and resolving childhood obesity and must be proactive so that it can be stopped in their very own homes. Tips on research paper revision Revision is the last stage of research writing before submitting the final draft to your professor and for a thorough revision, here are the following tips. Remember that revising entails thinking deeply about the soundness of ideas, refining arguments, changing the order or content of paragraphs to make the flow better, and rewording awkward sentences. First, revise early. Avoid revising at the last minute as this will result in missing problems in your paper, such as incorrect spelling and grammar. Second, have breaks during revision. After revising, take an hour or even possible, a day or two, in order to have fresh eyes that are more accurate in detecting writing weaknesses. Third, read your paper out loud as this is effective in determining unclear or awkward writing. Fourth, focus on proofreading first and remove grammar and usage mistakes. Fifth, read as the audience would. Detach the self from the work and read from the perspective of the reader. Is the paper persuasive and interesting? Is there something else that can be one for it to be better? Sixth, have another person read it and respond to feedback. Seventh, apply changes, take a rest for a day or a few days if time permits, read the paper again, and do final proofreading and editing for writing problems. Example of revision for the 1st body paragraph Childhood obesity has numerous, possibly interconnected internal and external causes. Genetics can make a person prone to obesity as the DNA itself may have specific markers that increase the body’s ability to retain adipose tissues. Biological factors can make a huge difference between someone who gets fat easily and another who eats anything without gaining a pound. Besides genetics, a poor diet filled with sugary, fried food can increase body mass. Lack of physical activity can result in the accumulation of fatty tissues as well. Other factors that contribute to obesity are psychological elements, policies, and parents. They can interact and raise obesity risks, such as when a policy allows fast food inside schools, thereby encouraging eating fried foods and boosting the prevalence of obesity.

Saturday, February 29, 2020

A Man for All Seasons by Robert Bolt Essay Example for Free

A Man for All Seasons by Robert Bolt Essay ? When looking at the play, A Man for All Seasons, Richard Rich lied, cheated, deceived, hurt close friends and committed perjury to obtain his goal. He went from Attorney General of Wales to the Solicitor General, to the Secretary for Norfolk and finally to the Chancellor of England. Sir Thomas More, was very selfish towards achieving his own personal goals. He believed that if he went about everything the way God would have done it that he would reach heaven. In this process he managed to hurt his wife Alice, his daughter Margaret, and put his friends in awful positions. When every aspect is considered Sir Thomas More, evidently wanted eternal salvation and only really truly cared about him self. King Henry VIII was a man of power and intimidation. He did not let anything stand in his way. Cardinal Wolsey, was executed because he put up resistance toward the King, along with Bishop Fisher and Sir Thomas More. Any individual that caused a ripple in his path was executed. â€Å"Henry VIII, started with everything and squandered it all†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Bolt, vii). Henry VIII wants an heir for his thrown and no matter how many women he has to marry then divorce to get it that is his primary intention. Richard Rich, Sir Thomas More and King Henry VIII all use reprehensible means, which harm others in order to achieve their own personal goals and in the end are never justified. Sir Thomas More does not justify the pain and suffering he causes by trying to live a glorious life that will put him in heaven. More has a one-track mind. With this, his beliefs and values are very strong towards the way of God and the right and the wrong; but his actions are very self centered and selfish. When More, was asked his opinion on the matter of King Henry’s divorce he replied, â€Å"†¦As I think of it I see so clearly that I can not come with Your Grace that my endeavor is not to think of it at all†¦.There is my right arm. Take your dagger and saw it from my shoulder, and I will laugh and be thankful, if by that means I can come with Your Grace with a clear conscience† (Bolt, pg31). His pride and values get in the way of his loved ones future and outcome. More is acting the way his heart tells him but not the most beneficial way in his circumstance. King Henry is one who hates opposition or doubts and Sir Thomas More is giving him doubt and grief on not siding with him on this issue. With having the King on your bad side the chances of you living a good life or living at all is very slim. Also, More shows selfish acts when Margaret approaches him, while he is in his jail cell. â€Å"When a man takes an oath, Margaret he’s holding his own self in his own hands†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (pg.83) This shows his selfishness towards himself and his goal of going to heaven. He does not care about his life hear on earth or what he leaves behind he just wants what is best for himself. Hence, Sir Thomas More attitude toward his family’s life was very poor. By talking about the King and by not siding with him he threw his life and his families life out the window. For food he made Alice eat mutton and did not provide for his family. Also, by him thinking of resigning his position is another example of himself being selfish and not providing for his family. His selfish acts towards himself hurt his friends and his family and do not justify his means for eternal salvation. Firstly, Richard Rich does not justify his means by his ends at all. This man is a lying deceiving little man that will do whatever it takes to gain rank and power. His betrayal towards Sir Thomas More was very futile in Sir Thomas’s conviction. â€Å"I’ve lost my innocence.†(pg.44) Rich has just sold out information to Cromwell in order to move ahead in rank. From here on Rich is starting down a path that will lead to hurting a lot of people’s lives. Secondly, Rich betrayed More for obvious reasons. He wanted to get ahead in life but also, there was the taste of money that came along with it. â€Å"Every man has his price.†(pg.2) This is just showing again why Richard Rich keeps on hurting individuals. In life one will betray another for some benefit and this in it self is an example of Macchiavelli. Hence, when Rich took the stand in the court to persecute More he showed again his greed and will to not stop at any cost to get what he wanted. â€Å"He said, ‘Parliament has not the competence.’ Or words to that effect.† Rich was saying what he knew the King wanted to hear. He was committing perjury against More so that he could eventually move into the spot of Chancellor of England. With this being said it shows that his greed and lust could not justify Rich’s means for money and self-advancement. Lastly, King Henry VIII only lived and strived for power and for dominance over everybody in England. If anybody ever crossed his path they were executed and nothing was said about it. Henry liked to show everybody that he ruled and no one else. â€Å"No opposition I say! No opposition!†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (pg.33) King Henry is again showing More that his opinion on his divorce is not going to be taken lightly in any sense. Even though More is the Chancellor of England Henry is still pressing him to side with him on the matter and not the Pope. Also, Henry showed dominance over Margaret. The King always has to be the smartest and most powerful one among all. In this certain occasion when Margaret could speak better Spanish then Henry he was very defensive. Right away he asked her if she could dance her response was no. â€Å"Well I can dance superlatively!† (pg.28) Henry is trying to put her down for showing her dominance over him. Also, Henry always wanted to be in power of the Church of England. This was the only thing that he was not in full complete control of and he needed to be to divorce Catherine for Anne Boleyn. The only way he could do this is to kill Cardinal Wolsey and clear the path for his dominance. Catherine provided him with a daughter and without an heir to the thrown this marriage and his legacy would not work. â€Å"Queen on the throne of England was unthinkable.† (pg. Viii) The King had to have power over the Church of England because he would not receive a divorce if he did not receive a boy through Anne. Henry used intimidation to justify his goals and his means were not reasonable nor were his actions justified. With Sir Thomas More, Richard Rich and King Henry VIII all having their means not justify their actions it showed that they were all doing this for some self-advancement in life. So again clearly through points and quotes all three used reprehensible means which harm others, in order to achieve their own personal goals and in the end are never justified. Bolt, Robert. A Man for All Seasons, A Man for All Seasons by Robert Bolt. (2017, Aug 31).

Thursday, February 13, 2020

The relationship between theory and practice in a documentary Essay

The relationship between theory and practice in a documentary - Essay Example The concept of horror movies is definitely mysterious but in reality a phobia for ghostly matter does operates. But a documentary is more realistic in approach and there is no willing suspension of disbelieve on the part of  audiences and spectators. It provides an opportunity to peep into the lives of the others and witness their dilemmas and problems from a sociological perspective. The lives of the characters depicted in a documented film are more realistic and they belong to the same historical period of the audiences. However, it is ‘not a reproduction of reality, it is a representation of the world we already occupy’ (Nichols, 2001, p20). The subject matter of documentaries generally focuses on the social, political, economic, educational or environmental issues. In this respect, the documentary- ‘Panorama: British Schools, Islamic Rules’ has succeeded in exploring the rapid growth of new private schools in Britain influenced by the teachings of the extremists  and fundamental groups, It is a documentary to investigate into the act of segregation conducted by the one faith school.  Ã‚   The documentary begins with an investigating spirit. It states in the introductory scene that over 95 percent of the schools in Britain favor communal harmony but there has been noticed the small but rapid growth of private schools ad Muslim state schools. John ware is the reporter for this documentary and aims to find out whether these schools are encouraging acts of segregation or not. In a documentary those issues are brought into notice that is ‘subject to debate’ (Nichols, 2001, p 49). The first Muslim school established in Britain is the Al-Furqan Primary School but it prepares it students to be tolerant towards other religions and faiths. It is evident from the keeping of various idols, beads etc of different faiths in the

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Meet Your Rep - Columbus, Ohio Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Meet Your Rep - Columbus, Ohio - Essay Example As the representative for Ohio, he believes that proper delivery of education to the public is the way to deliver sustainable development. Pat Tiberi is a son of Italian immigrants and this means that his background is economically humble. According to his website, he and his siblings attended public school and this has created a passion for proper public education. However, even though he has these ideas, implementing such ideas is made harder because of the structure of the government, where the president’s office is the one that creates budget estimates and also indirectly controls the funding methods (GAO, 2012). Pat is a partisan politician and this may reflect in the way he looks at issues. Coming from a middleclass background may mean that he depends on sponsors for his political campaigns and this may also affect the way he represents the people. Campaign money from sponsors may mean that he is subject to manipulation by the sponsors and this may mean that he is not well focused or that he may support political causes just to satisfy the sponsors. This can be seen in his disagreement with the Obamacare health plan and support for Medicare even though years of history suggest that Medicare was not working to provide good healthcare to the people of the United States of America. GAO. (2012, September 25). An Overview of Federal Funding Levels and Selected Challenges. Retrieved February 07, 2013, from Grants to State and Local Governments:

Friday, January 24, 2020

Not All Access is Created Equal Essay -- Definition Technology Essays

Not All Access is Created Equal Access n. 1) the ability, right or permission to approach, enter, speak with or use; admittance; 2) the state or quality of being approachable; 3) a ways or means of approach; ~ v. 9) to make contact with or gain access to; to be able to reach, approach, enter; 10) Computers. to locate (data) for transfer from one part of a computer system to another, generally between an external storage device and main storage Random House Dictionary of the English Language, 2nd Edition Unabridged Language is a continuum. New words enter any given language upon contact with other cultures. Language is not static. It expands and contracts to allow or disallow change. The above excerpted definitions are reflective of what â€Å"access† can mean when this second edition of the dictionary was published in 1987. The first edition published in 1966 did not include the definition designated in number ten dealing with the technology arising in our computer age. Even that 1987 definition of computer access is outdated. However, we can derive from the preceding explanations a comfortable basis for determining what â€Å"access† means to computing technology in schools, the workplace and at home. Access, to those of us who use computers, means that we have a tool making communication and work tasks easier. Access, by implication, means to many of us that anyone has the ability to acquire the same information or perform the same tasks based on the availability of c omputers within a school or workplace or home. Accepting this notion is of course absurd. Not only does the definition of a word change, but the environment in which it exists is also in flux. Access does not ever the mean the desired object is avai... ...l in the hands of the educators. We become adept at manipulating the materials and the technology we have on hand to create the most productive and stimulating and thought-provoking exercises possible. We can bemoan our lack of access or simply use the technology we have. But I contend that access still has its ups and downs. Sometimes because information links and word processing are so accessible we become desensitized to the personal and emotional act of communication. We have traded hands-on-experiences for virtual reality – handwritten letters for abbreviated emails – summer games of kick the can for solitaire on a green screen. The world has shrunk because of technological advances so that we know more about cultures around the globe while at the same time we have surrounded ourselves with machines that help us maintain personal distance and anonymity.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Exaggerated Global Warming Essay

Global warming is worldwidely experienced climatic phenomenon; but the question is, is it really that serious? Global warming has been a major issue as a result of industrialization as well as human progress since the past few decades. The cry to bring global warming to an end has been carried on by private in addition to international organizations since the initiative was first put forward. Global warming occurs as a result of devastating factors that negatively affect the climate. There are numerous sources that give details about the causes and effects of global warming. Each and every living organism has been negatively affected by the current global warming. This paper will evaluate various sources in order to demonstrate the dangers of global warming. Introduction Gupta asserts that global warming is primarily a change in the climatic conditions of the earth (p, 4). These climatic conditions differ as a result of various reasons; both internal and external. Changes to climatic conditions and thus global warming can occur as a result of natural, for example volcanic emissions and solar activity, or man-made circumstances, such as deforestation. The issue concerning global warming in the United States has in the past few years generated heated debates in the political arena. The former U. S. Vice President, Al Gore, an anti-global warming crusader, through the U. S. National Assessment of Global Warming as pointed out by Harmon, convinced a lot of people that global warming manifest an evident and current danger to the United States (p, 29). However, Al Gore’s report was termed as a misrepresentation claiming that it portrayed deliberate scientific deceit for the purpose of political agenda (Johnston para, 7). Many people, according to Johnston, claim that Al Gore failed the movement for climatic change and that his negligence resulted in an irreplaceable harm to the climate (para, 8). All in all Al Gore notes that global warming is an overwhelming danger currently facing the United States and the world at large. Gore asserts that left uncontrolled, global warming will tremendously affect the future of humankind (Harmon p, 36). Exaggerated Global Warming Global warming occurs as a result of a combination of numerous factors. The solar variation theory, according to D’Silva, states that the suns energy has been increasing day by day over the past sixty or so years (para, 1). This theory states that the sun may now be acting as a major cause of global warming. Studies, as illustrated by D’Silva, have revealed that the amount of sunspots in a particular area directly affects the amount of time taken by the nearby earth to cool (para, 1). The sun acts as the main source of energy to the earth. The earth takes in a very large percent of the earth’s solar flax. As a result of this flax, the earth, land, and ocean’s atmospheric temperatures increase drastically (Sinha p, 89). Orbital forcing, as Sinha states, is the other factor believed to be a natural cause of global warming (p, 90). The slow tilting of the axis of the earth is also believed to have some negative effects on the climate. This tilting causes the sun to be positioned at different angles than normal, thereby causing it to hit the icebergs. The most significant cause of global warming is the greenhouse effect (Sinha p, 91). Green house effect is the increase in earth’s surface temperature as a result of infrared radiation from the atmosphere. Green house effect has led to an in crease in the atmospheric temperature by about 24%. Increase in carbon dioxide is the main factor that results in greenhouse effect (Gupta p, 8). Methane is the other gas that is linked to global warming. The other factor that may lead to global warming is solar variations; these are the changes that occur in the quantity of radiant energy emitted by the sun. Rapid industrialization is the other factor, in addition to natural causes, that result in an increase in global warming presently. Global warming is believed to have first been experienced about 8,000 years ago with the start of agriculture (Maslin p, 40). Forests were cleared, a factor that increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Industrialization is believed to increase the release of gases, including carbon dioxide and methane, which lead to global warming to the atmosphere. Forests are cleared in order to establish industries. Cutting down of trees results in an increase in the amount of carbon in the atmosphere as trees contain a very high quantity of carbon. Burning of fuel fossils is the other humankind activity that increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the air and, thus an increase in global warming. Over the past two decades the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that results in global warming has increased by about 80% (D’Silva para, 5). Although global warming is believed to cause numerous negative environmental effects, it is hard to link specific conditions to global warming. It is also hard to tell whether the link between the global warming and the tremendous global effects attributed to it are true. The former vice president of the United States, Al Gore, was highly criticized for publishing work that many claimed over exaggerated the effects of global warming for political gains (Harmon p, 41). However, the effects of global warming are dangerous and real. The two major effects of global warming are increase in the atmospheric temperature by approximately 3Â ° to 5Â ° C, and the rise of sea level by about 25 meters (Roleff p, 54). Increase in global temperatures result in a wide range of changes including rise in sea levels as a result of thermal expansion of the ocean, along with melting of the land ice. The numbers as well as the patterns of climatic phenomenon predictions are changing at a very high rate as a result of global warming (Maslin p, 45). The total power of hurricanes has increased as a result of global warming; this is due to the increase in their average intensity and duration. Extreme changes in temperature and patterns of prediction increase the frequency, duration, and magnitude of other climatic events such as floods, tornadoes, heat waves as well as draughts (Roleff p, 68). Hurricanes as well as other storms are likely to become more and more intense if the current rate of global warming is not checked (Gupta p, 16). Global warming leads to a drastic reduction in agricultural production. It also leads to glacial retreat, lesser summer street flows, and extinction of certain species. Some species are moving from regions experiencing adverse effects of global warming to cooler regions. This if left unchecked will result in tremendous changes in the ecosystems. Global warming is also believed to cause diseases, which had been eradicated in certain places, to return with severe consequences (Schneider p, 57). On average, precipitation has increased across the world. Schneider notes that the amount of fresh water drastically reduces with increase in global warming (p, 75). This leaves a lot of people as well as animals which rely on it for drinking water and power production without a source. Scientists predict that heat waves, hot extremes in addition to heavy precipitation will become a common phenomenon (Roleff p, 51). Scientists argue that the sea will become more acidic as a result of taking up more carbon dioxide (Schneider p, 79). Global warming, as asserted by Kriengsak, causes devastating economic effects to the U. S. as well as the whole world (para, 1). Kriengsak argues that tornadoes and hurricanes in addition to other storms result in bullions of dollars in damage, disease and control of conflicts that may arise (para, 4). Global warming, according to Roleff, is also believed to be the major cause of extreme cold weather that has recently afflicted the eastern and southern regions of the United States (p, 87). This is believed to be as a result of movement of cold polar air masses to the southern regions. Global warming is also attributed to heavy snow falls. This is due to the fact that higher temperatures results in more evaporation of water in addition to higher humidity content in the atmosphere, and therefore to heavier snows incase the warm, humid air comes across cold air masses moving to the southern regions from the polar regions. The real exaggeration of global warming as a result of man-made related factors must be somehow greater than a factor of two, due to the fact that most of the rise in atmospheric temperature occurred before 1940, but carbon dioxide in addition to other green house gases entered the atmosphere after 1940 (Maslin p, 65). This may lead to a conclusion that the effect of green house can only be accountable for only a few proportions of the observed rise in temperature. Exaggeration of global warming for the last few years, as argued by Maslin, is important as it acts as a resource of the forecasts of a devastating global warming in the next century (p, 112). Conclusion It can therefore be concluded that global warming, which is primarily a change in the climatic conditions of the earth, is a real danger to not only the united states, but also to the rest of the world. Private as well as international organizations have been in the forefront in the fight against global warming. The former vice president of the U. S, Al Gore, though was highly criticized, clearly illustrated the effects of global warming to humankind. The two major effects of global warming are increase in the atmospheric temperature by approximately 3Â ° to 5Â ° C, and the rise of sea level by about 25 meters. Global warming has also resulted in an increase in the total power of hurricanes due to the increase in their average intensity and duration. Global warming leads to a drastic reduction in agricultural production. Global warming causes devastating economic effects to the U. S. as well as the whole world. It also leads to glacial retreat, lesser summer street flows, and extinction of certain species. Work Cited: D’Silva, Roy. What Causes Global Warming? N. d. viewed on May 4, 2010 from http://www. buzzle. com/articles/what-causes-global-warming. html Gupta, KR. Global Warming, ISBN 8126908815: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors, 2008 Johnston, Robert. Falsehoods in Gore’s An Inconvenient Truth, 2006 viewed on May 4, 2010 from http://www. johnstonsarchive. net/environment/gore. html Kriengsak, Global Warming: The Economic Risk Factor, n. d. viewed on May 4, 2010 from http://blog. nationmultimedia. com/print. php? id=1693 Maslin, Mark. Global Warming: Causes, Effects, and the Future, ISBN0760329656: Voyageur Press, 2007 Roleff, Tamara. Barbour, Scott. and Swisher, Karin. Global warming: opposing viewpoints, ISBN 1565105125: Greenhaven Press, 1997 Schneider, Stephen. Global warming: are we entering the greenhouse century? ISBN 0718828151: James Clarke & Co. , 1990 Sinha, PC. Global Warming, ISBN 817488954X: Anmol Publications PVT. LTD. , 1998 Harmon, Daniel. Al Gore and Global Warming, ISBN 1404217614: The Rosen Publishing Group, 2008

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Ethics of Welfare and Government Assistance Essay

Patrick Cassidy PHL 215 3/23/10 Ethics of Welfare and Government Assistance When the topic of welfare is brought into an ethical discussion most individuals would surely see it as an ethical act that genuinely helps those in need. This is true to an extent, but is it possible that welfare does more harm than good? Most would argue that the hand out of money to those less fortunate is being socially responsible. The question that drives this ethical issue is where does social responsibility end and personal responsibility pick up? This question is difficult to answer because every family in need is in a different situation. Government benefits are supposed to be used as a crutch for families to get back on their feet, but about†¦show more content†¦On the other side of the coin, psychological egoism would suggest that all people who qualify for government benefits would try to collect these benefits. That is where psychological egoism falls short of defining exactly how human s behave. Social stigmas associated with government assistance keeps some individuals from applying. This shows that selfishness takes a backseat to pride and dignity when placed against these moral values. The real problem with government programs like welfare, food stamps, and free lunch is that the line between assistance and benefits is very dull. For example, a man who makes enough money to support his family may still qualify for welfare. If the person solely spends their welfare checks on alcohol, cigarettes, and gambling is it really helping them prosper? The reality is that every person has different tolerance for assistance. Welfare that may feel like warranted assistance for one family could be seen as excess unearned benefits for a different family. That is where the psychological egoism perspective of all actions being driven by self-interest falls apart. It also does not hold up against thoughts of compassion. If all people lacked compassion in their actions the United States government would have never been able to pass a bill to create welfare and other tax-dollar funded assistance programs.Show MoreRelatedHistory And Analysis Of Social Welfare1246 Words   |  5 PagesHistory and Analysis of Social Welfare From the colonialization of America to the present, social welfare has evolved tremendously. American values during each era helped determine how the poor were to be treated. Values such as Puritan work ethic, felt that if you were not working then you were immoral. Two other values that were prominent in American’s history are individualism and capitalism. Individualism is the belief that one can succeed without the help of others while the capitalistic viewRead MoreElizabethan Poor Laws and the Unworthy Poor Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscouraged and even against the NASW’s The Code of Ethics (2008). 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However, from my own opinion, it is sometimes lacking in theRead MoreThe Misuse of Welfare in America1317 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Laureen Horan Eng 111 Misuse and Abuse: A Look at the Flaws of the American Welfare System The lessons of history, confirmed by evidence immediately before me, show conclusively that continued dependence on relief induces a spiritual and moral disintegration fundamentally destructive to the national fiber. To dole out relief in this way is to administer a narcotic, a subtle destroyer of the human spirit. It is inimical to the dictates of sound policy. It is a violation of the traditionsRead MoreI Am Writing About The Social Welfare System Essay1432 Words   |  6 PagesI am writing about the Social Welfare System. How a system that was created for the purpose of helping the needy, has now become a highway for people to abuse of it. This public policy program has come to be a very controversial subject on both sides of the political arena. Originally created during the Great Depression, where the majority of households, through no fault of their own were living in poverty. Although many changes to the system have been made, the original focus is the same. ToRead MoreF ood Stamps to SNAP Essay1030 Words   |  5 PagesFood Stamp is a government-funded program in the United States. This is a program that helps people buy food for their families; in other words, it is a very important program to families living in poverty. It is the nation’s most important program in the fight against hunger. This program was developed in the 1960’s; it is made to improve the nutrition level and food purchasing power of people with low-income. This program is offered to people who cannot afford to buy groceries for their familiesRead MoreWelfare Policy During The Great Depression1439 Words   |  6 PagesWelfare Policy has helped an abundance of people in America. Sometimes, unforeseen events occur and assistance is needed. Because of these troubling circumstances, the need for institution and development of welfare programs came about. The American Welfare Policy has good intent; it has helped millions of people through its time. Although, there are many that believe our Welfare Policy is in great need of reform and the abuse of the system must come to an end. Welfare policy made its formal debut